How did the experiences of Jewish immigrants differ from those of Irish or Italian immigrants in the urban United States?

• A. Jewish immigrants frequently engaged in trade and small business, faced religious discrimination, and formed dense urban communities; Irish and Italian groups faced labor exploitation, and established strong Catholic or immigrant networks, influencing urban politics.
• B. All immigrant groups experienced identical trajectories without differences.
• C. Jewish immigrants avoided urban settlements.
• D. Irish and Italian immigrants faced no discrimination.

Answer: (B)