What is Nativism?

• A. A belief that a country should be for all people
• B. The fear of foreigners
• C. The belief that a country should only be native-born people, 'America for Americans'
• D. A policy of welcoming immigrants

Answer: (C)

Nativism is the belief that a country should be reserved for its native-born inhabitants and that native-born citizens should have priority over newcomers. It often translates into opposition to immigration and support for policies that limit who can enter or stay in the country, encapsulated in the idea of “America for Americans.” This is why the correct description is the view that a country should only be native-born people. It’s not just a general fear of foreigners, which is more about emotions, nor is it about welcoming immigrants or treating everyone equally regardless of origin.